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Thread: Fuel pressure

  1. #1
    RR Guest

    Default Fuel pressure

    I have a fuel injected car, bosch system. When I put a fuel pressure gauge on to test, the lbs are correct at 55lbs while idling, however when I rev the engine the pressure drops?? Is this correct, I thought the pressure would increase with the need for more fuel? , and if it drops is this a leak in vacuum line or bad regulator. Any help appreciated.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2001
    Location
    Royal Oak, MI, USA
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    1,599

    Default

    K-Jet or L-Jet? Or, even worse, D-Jet?

    ------------------
    Vaughan Scott
    Detroit Region #280052
    '79 924 #77 ITB/GTS1
    www.vaughanscott.com

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jan 2002
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    Somewhere in Upstate New York
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    Default

    Don't make fun of D-Jet. In ITB, you'll be looking at a lot of 'Volvo' scripts on the backs of cars, until they get too small to read. That would be D-Jet.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Feb 2002
    Location
    Little Rock, AR
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    Agreed - the D-jet on the 4AG Toyota makes ~12 more horsepower, stock, then the L-jet. The L was used over here for its superior emissions capabilities.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2005
    Location
    Canton, MI USA
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    13

    Default

    RR,

    The pressure should drop momentarily when you rev it up and then return quickly to nominal.

    This is because the static fuel pressure is running through the regulator at 55 psi... then when you nail it; the injectors consume the volume of fuel in the rail more quickly than the pump can supply at that moment.

    When you run at a constant rpm, let's say, 3000 rpm, you should have constant gage pressure a few psi lower than static.

    On another note, you may be able to get a performance increase by increasing the rail pressure, as this will cause the injectors to flow more fuel.

    Regards,
    Matt

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2002
    Location
    Little Rock, AR
    Posts
    554

    Default

    Bosch L-jet's (at least on the Toyota's) have a rising rate regulator. It senses vacuum and raises the pressure. Normal idle pressure on a 4AG is 38psi - with 45 psi at WOT.

    That said - and if you have an L-jet similar to Toyota's - you may have a bad regulator, or a vacuum leak.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jun 2001
    Location
    West Milford, NJ, USA
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    241

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    Hey RR,
    What car, make model, year etc? Unfortunately ... the specifics (as you may now be realizing) may make the difference.

    ------------------
    Dave Youngren
    NER ITA RX7 #61

  8. #8
    RR Guest

    Default

    Thanks for the replies. The car is a porsche 944. I dont think the problem is a vacuum leak because the presure jumps up 5lbs when you disconnect. That also tells me the regulator is ok. Im thinking fuel delivery at this point, the filter is new, maybe the pump. In response to one of the above posters, the fuel pressure is not supposed to suddenly drop as you open the throttle, the regulator should immediatly close boosting the pressure and maintain the idle pressure.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jul 2004
    Location
    Raleigh NC
    Posts
    3,682

    Default

    The fuel pressure should not move when you jump on the throttle. I've played with this, that is, watched this parameter on chassis dynos and if everything is working correctly and you are not atthe limit of your fuel system at high RPM then you will notice no change.

    The pump is more than capable of suppling all the fuel needed for the motor at RPM. The regulator is there to make sure fuel pressure remains constant as demand changes, voltage changes across the pump, etc.

    I would think you have a pump issue as you have suspected.



    ------------------
    Ron Earp
    NC Region
    Ford Lightning
    RF GT40 Replica
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    Email: "rlearp at gt40s.com"

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jun 2001
    Location
    West Milford, NJ, USA
    Posts
    241

    Default

    RR,
    I too have a fuel supply problem, and I went through a similar troubleshooting process, only to find out that I had a plugged pickup in the gas tank. Before buying a new tank, make sure you try pulling fuel from a second source (fuel filler can, large coffee can, or such) and see if the issue still occurs.

    ------------------
    Dave Youngren
    NER ITA RX7 #61

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